Author Search Results

Roger Williams

Roger Williams (March 1683) was an English-born New England Baptist minister, theologian, author, and founder of the Providence Plantations, which became the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations and later the State of Rhode Island. He was a staunch advocate for religious liberty, separation of church and state, and fair dealings with the Native Americans.

Williams was expelled by the Puritan leaders from the Massachusetts Bay Colony, and he established Providence Plantations in 1636 as a refuge offering what he termed "liberty of conscience" making Rhode Island the first government in the Western world to guarantee religious freedom in its founding charter. His ideas on religious tolerance and civil government directly influenced the principles later enshrined in the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. In 1638, he founded the First Baptist Church in America in Providence. Williams studied the language of the New England Native Americans and published the first book-length study of it in English.

Today, Williams' legacy continues to shape debates on religious liberty and the role of government in matters of conscience, with his writings cited in legal arguments and Supreme Court decisions on the separation of church and state. Provided by Wikipedia

Londen

by Williams, Roger
Published 2014

Boek

Barcelona & Catalonië

by Williams, Roger
Published 2016

Boek

Londen

by Williams, Roger
Published 2017

Boek

Londen

by Williams, Roger, Gommers, Jérôme
Published 2012

Boek

Barcelona & Catalonië

by Williams, Roger, Krijnen, Paul 1944-, Werkman, Willemien
Published 2011

Boek

Provence & Côte d'Azur

by Williams, Roger, Flower, John Roland 1929-, Bunk, Harry
Published 2013

Boek

Provence & Côte d'Azur

by Williams, Roger, Flower, John Roland 1929-, Keeble, Jim 1968-, Walters, Martin
Published 2015

Boek

Provence & Côte d'Azur

by Williams, Roger, Flower, John Roland 1929-, Werkman, Willemien, Heer, Ron de, Jonge, Ido de
Published 2008

Boek

Spanje

by Ardagh, John 1928-, Baird, David, Hayward, Vicky, Hopkins, Adam 1939-, Hunt, Lindsay, Inman, Nick, Richardson, Paul 1963-, Symington, Martin, Tisdall, Nigel, Williams, Roger
Published 2014

Boek

Spanje

by Ardagh, John 1928-, Baird, David, Hayward, Vicky, Hopkins, Adam 1939-, Hunt, Lindsay, Inman, Nick, Richardson, Paul 1963-, Symington, Martin, Tisdall, Nigel, Williams, Roger
Published 2015

Boek

foreach (glob($this->getPath() . "/sess_*") as $filename) { if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); } } return true; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sess_id The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sess_id, $data) { $sess_file = $this->getPath() . '/sess_' . $sess_id; if ($fp = fopen($sess_file, "w")) { $return = fwrite($fp, $data); fclose($fp); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message. echo 'Cannot write session to ' . $sess_file . "\n"; return false; } }

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return true; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sess_id The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sess_id, $data) { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sess_id, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sess_id The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sess_id, $data); }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

Environment & details:

GET Data

Key	Value
author	Williams, Roger
lng	en

POST Data empty

Files empty

Key	Value
VUFIND_SESSION	tmaa20r939ttdrper00qjtr8b6
language	en

Session

Key	Value
__ZF	Array ( [_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME] => 1746856962.5793 [_VALID] => Array ( [Zend\Session\Validator\Id] => tmaa20r939ttdrper00qjtr8b6 ) )
SessionState	Zend\Stdlib\ArrayObject Object ( [storage:protected] => Array ( [cookiePath] => / ) [flag:protected] => 2 [iteratorClass:protected] => ArrayIterator [protectedProperties:protected] => Array ( [0] => storage [1] => flag [2] => iteratorClass [3] => protectedProperties ) )
Search	Zend\Stdlib\ArrayObject Object ( [storage:protected] => Array ( [last] => /eind/Author/Home?author=%22Williams%2C+Roger%22&type=Author [params\|SolrAuthor\|hiddenFilters] => Array ( ) [params\|SolrAuthor\|limit] => 20 [params\|SolrAuthor\|sort] => [params\|SolrAuthor\|view] => list ) [flag:protected] => 2 [iteratorClass:protected] => ArrayIterator [protectedProperties:protected] => Array ( [0] => storage [1] => flag [2] => iteratorClass [3] => protectedProperties ) )
FlashMessenger	Zend\Stdlib\ArrayObject Object ( [storage:protected] => Array ( ) [flag:protected] => 2 [iteratorClass:protected] => ArrayIterator [protectedProperties:protected] => Array ( [0] => storage [1] => flag [2] => iteratorClass [3] => protectedProperties ) )

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
REDIRECT_VUFIND_ENV	development
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	/usr/local/vufind/sites/eind
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_MODULES	Brocade
REDIRECT_STATUS	200
VUFIND_ENV	development
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	/usr/local/vufind/sites/eind
VUFIND_LOCAL_MODULES	Brocade
HTTP_ACCEPT	/
HTTP_USER_AGENT	Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)
HTTP_COOKIE	VUFIND_SESSION=tmaa20r939ttdrper00qjtr8b6; language=en
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	gzip, br, zstd, deflate
HTTP_HOST	vufind2.brocade.uninova.nl
PATH	/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin
SERVER_SIGNATURE	<address>Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu) Server at vufind2.brocade.uninova.nl Port 80</address>
SERVER_SOFTWARE	Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu)
SERVER_NAME	vufind2.brocade.uninova.nl
SERVER_ADDR	10.251.0.151
SERVER_PORT	80
REMOTE_ADDR	18.220.154.82
DOCUMENT_ROOT	/var/www/html
REQUEST_SCHEME	http
CONTEXT_PREFIX	/eind
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	/usr/local/vufind/public
SERVER_ADMIN	webmaster@localhost
SCRIPT_FILENAME	/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php
REMOTE_PORT	49622
REDIRECT_URL	/eind/Author/Home
REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING	author=Williams%2C+Roger&lng=en
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	CGI/1.1
SERVER_PROTOCOL	HTTP/1.1
REQUEST_METHOD	GET
QUERY_STRING	author=Williams%2C+Roger&lng=en
REQUEST_URI	/eind/Author/Home?author=Williams%2C+Roger&lng=en
SCRIPT_NAME	/eind/index.php
PHP_SELF	/eind/index.php
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1746856962.566
REQUEST_TIME	1746856962

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

Roger Williams

Related Subjects

Environment & details: