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Michael Ruse

Michael Escott Ruse (21 June 1940 – 1 November 2024) was a British-born Canadian philosopher of science who specialised in the philosophy of biology and worked on the relationship between science and religion, the creation–evolution controversy, and the demarcation problem within science. Ruse began his career teaching at The University of Guelph and spent many years at Florida State University. Provided by Wikipedia

Darwin of God een broedertwist

by Ruse, Michael 1940-, Huizen, Peter Hendrik 1934-
Published 2007

Boek

Whoops! There was an error.

Whoops \ Exception \ ErrorException (E_WARNING)

fopen(/tmp/vufind_sessions/sess_gvr2b6h37j3bt8ui1v4rt7s8cm): failed to open stream: No space left on device

Whoops\Exception\ErrorException thrown with message "fopen(/tmp/vufind_sessions/sess_gvr2b6h37j3bt8ui1v4rt7s8cm): failed to open stream: No space left on device" Stacktrace: #5 Whoops\Exception\ErrorException in /usr/local/vufind/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/File.php:153 #4 fopen in /usr/local/vufind/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/File.php:153 #3 VuFind\Session\File:saveSession in /usr/local/vufind/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/AbstractBase.php:195 #2 VuFind\Session\AbstractBase:write in [internal]:0 #1 session_write_close in /usr/local/vufind/vendor/zendframework/zend-session/src/SessionManager.php:236 #0 Zend\Session\SessionManager:writeClose in [internal]:0

Stack frames (6)

Whoops\Exception\ErrorException

…/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/File.php153

fopen

…/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/File.php153

VuFind\Session\File saveSession

…/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/AbstractBase.php195

VuFind\Session\AbstractBase write

[internal]0

session_write_close

…/vendor/zendframework/zend-session/src/SessionManager.php236

Zend\Session\SessionManager writeClose

[internal]0

/usr/local/vufind/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/File.php

        foreach (glob($this->getPath() . "/sess_*") as $filename) {
            if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) {
                unlink($filename);
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
 
    /**
     * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved.
     *
     * @param string $sess_id The current session ID
     * @param string $data    The session data to write
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function saveSession($sess_id, $data)
    {
        $sess_file = $this->getPath() . '/sess_' . $sess_id;
        if ($fp = fopen($sess_file, "w")) {
            $return = fwrite($fp, $data);
            fclose($fp);
            if ($return !== false) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output...
        // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called
        // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is
        // echo a message.
        echo 'Cannot write session to ' . $sess_file . "\n";
        return false;
    }
}

/usr/local/vufind/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/File.php

        foreach (glob($this->getPath() . "/sess_*") as $filename) {
            if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) {
                unlink($filename);
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
 
    /**
     * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved.
     *
     * @param string $sess_id The current session ID
     * @param string $data    The session data to write
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function saveSession($sess_id, $data)
    {
        $sess_file = $this->getPath() . '/sess_' . $sess_id;
        if ($fp = fopen($sess_file, "w")) {
            $return = fwrite($fp, $data);
            fclose($fp);
            if ($return !== false) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output...
        // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called
        // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is
        // echo a message.
        echo 'Cannot write session to ' . $sess_file . "\n";
        return false;
    }
}

/usr/local/vufind/module/VuFind/src/VuFind/Session/AbstractBase.php

        // Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy()
        //   is called by the garbage collector and everything is good.
        // Something to keep in mind though.
        return true;
    }
 
    /**
     * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved.
     *
     * @param string $sess_id The current session ID
     * @param string $data    The session data to write
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    public function write($sess_id, $data)
    {
        if ($this->writesDisabled) {
            return true;
        }
        return $this->saveSession($sess_id, $data);
    }
 
    /**
     * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved.
     *
     * @param string $sess_id The current session ID
     * @param string $data    The session data to write
     *
     * @return bool
     */
    abstract protected function saveSession($sess_id, $data);
}

[internal]

/usr/local/vufind/vendor/zendframework/zend-session/src/SessionManager.php

     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function writeClose()
    {
        // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session.
        // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an
        // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what
        // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we
        // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to
        // the storage object.
        //
        // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a
        // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be
        // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage
        // object isImmutable.
        $storage  = $this->getStorage();
        if (! $storage->isImmutable()) {
            $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true);
            session_write_close();
            $storage->fromArray($_SESSION);
            $storage->markImmutable();
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Attempt to set the session name
     *
     * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails
     * validation, an exception will be raised.
     *
     * @param  string $name
     * @return SessionManager
     * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException
     */
    public function setName($name)
    {
        if ($this->sessionExists()) {
            throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException(
                'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

[internal]

Environment & details:

GET Data

Key	Value
author	Ruse, Michael 1940-
lng	en

POST Data empty

Files empty

Key	Value
language	nl
VUFIND_SESSION	gvr2b6h37j3bt8ui1v4rt7s8cm

Session

Key	Value
__ZF	Array ( [_REQUEST_ACCESS_TIME] => 1747615017.3483 [_VALID] => Array ( [Zend\Session\Validator\Id] => gvr2b6h37j3bt8ui1v4rt7s8cm ) )
SessionState	Zend\Stdlib\ArrayObject Object ( [storage:protected] => Array ( [cookiePath] => / ) [flag:protected] => 2 [iteratorClass:protected] => ArrayIterator [protectedProperties:protected] => Array ( [0] => storage [1] => flag [2] => iteratorClass [3] => protectedProperties ) )
Search	Zend\Stdlib\ArrayObject Object ( [storage:protected] => Array ( [last] => /eind/Author/Home?author=%22Ruse%2C+Michael+1940-%22&type=Author [params\|SolrAuthor\|hiddenFilters] => Array ( ) [params\|SolrAuthor\|limit] => 20 [params\|SolrAuthor\|sort] => [params\|SolrAuthor\|view] => list ) [flag:protected] => 2 [iteratorClass:protected] => ArrayIterator [protectedProperties:protected] => Array ( [0] => storage [1] => flag [2] => iteratorClass [3] => protectedProperties ) )
FlashMessenger	Zend\Stdlib\ArrayObject Object ( [storage:protected] => Array ( ) [flag:protected] => 2 [iteratorClass:protected] => ArrayIterator [protectedProperties:protected] => Array ( [0] => storage [1] => flag [2] => iteratorClass [3] => protectedProperties ) )

Server/Request Data

Key	Value
REDIRECT_VUFIND_ENV	development
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	/usr/local/vufind/sites/eind
REDIRECT_VUFIND_LOCAL_MODULES	Brocade
REDIRECT_STATUS	200
VUFIND_ENV	development
VUFIND_LOCAL_DIR	/usr/local/vufind/sites/eind
VUFIND_LOCAL_MODULES	Brocade
HTTP_ACCEPT	/
HTTP_USER_AGENT	Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)
HTTP_COOKIE	language=nl; VUFIND_SESSION=gvr2b6h37j3bt8ui1v4rt7s8cm
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING	gzip, br, zstd, deflate
HTTP_HOST	vufind2.brocade.uninova.nl
PATH	/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin
SERVER_SIGNATURE	<address>Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu) Server at vufind2.brocade.uninova.nl Port 80</address>
SERVER_SOFTWARE	Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu)
SERVER_NAME	vufind2.brocade.uninova.nl
SERVER_ADDR	10.251.0.151
SERVER_PORT	80
REMOTE_ADDR	18.189.141.66
DOCUMENT_ROOT	/var/www/html
REQUEST_SCHEME	http
CONTEXT_PREFIX	/eind
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT	/usr/local/vufind/public
SERVER_ADMIN	webmaster@localhost
SCRIPT_FILENAME	/usr/local/vufind/public/index.php
REMOTE_PORT	28872
REDIRECT_URL	/eind/Author/Home
REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING	author=Ruse%2C+Michael+1940-&lng=en
GATEWAY_INTERFACE	CGI/1.1
SERVER_PROTOCOL	HTTP/1.1
REQUEST_METHOD	GET
QUERY_STRING	author=Ruse%2C+Michael+1940-&lng=en
REQUEST_URI	/eind/Author/Home?author=Ruse%2C+Michael+1940-&lng=en
SCRIPT_NAME	/eind/index.php
PHP_SELF	/eind/index.php
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT	1747615017.337
REQUEST_TIME	1747615017

Environment Variables empty

Registered Handlers

0. Whoops\Handler\PrettyPageHandler

Michael Ruse

Related Subjects

Environment & details: